White Exodus, Latino Repopulation, and Community Well-Being: Trends in California's Rural Communities
Author: Allensworth, Elaine M.
Date Published: 1996
This paper examines both the out-migration of non-Hispanic whites and the in-migration of Latinos in rural California, to better understand the relationship between ethnicity and the economic well-being of California's rural communities. Rural California is becoming increasingly Latino. At the same time, the economic well-being of California's agricultural communities is becoming increasingly defined by the race and ethnicity of residents. A number of studies have noted that communities with high concentration of Latinos tend to have greater economic and social problems. Most studies have focused on immigration from Mexico and other parts of Latin America as the cause of both the increasing concentration of Latinos, and decreasing community well-being. However, these studies have neglected the concurrent changes that are occurring with the non-Latino white population.